New Delhi: Supreme Court Judge Justice Surya Kant said on Sunday that the Indian judiciary has begun using artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools for research, transcription, and data analysis. However, this should always be done under the principle that technology should only enhance human understanding, not attempt to replace it. Justice Kant was addressing the closing ceremony of the sixth plenary meeting of the Permanent International Forum of Commercial Courts.
Justice Kant emphasized that the future of law depends on whether technology can be used as a tool without losing the humanity that gives justice its moral foundation. He further stated that AI holds immense potential for accessibility, efficiency, and accurate analysis in justice delivery. He added that developing a solid framework for the responsible use of AI is both commercial and essential. He reiterated that the judiciary in India has begun using AI-based tools for research, transcription, and data analysis. But this should always be done in accordance with the principle that technology should only enhance human understanding, not replace it. Justice Kant further stated that the challenge is to determine the boundaries that preserve human judgment, ethical thinking, and accountability.
India’s next CJI said, “Law is ultimately not just an algorithm. It is a reflection of human conscience, shaped by empathy, ethical considerations, and an understanding of context, which machines cannot replicate.” He emphasized, “Can algorithms trained on imperfect data truly deliver impartial justice? Who should bear responsibility when automated systems make mistakes or exacerbate systemic bias? As we incorporate AI into legal processes, we must pause and ask: are we advancing justice or gradually outsourcing it?” The future of law depends on whether we can use technology as a tool without losing the humanity that gives justice its moral foundation.
